{"id":505,"date":"2024-05-26T19:51:18","date_gmt":"2024-05-26T19:51:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cheecultural.com\/?p=505"},"modified":"2026-04-20T10:48:43","modified_gmt":"2026-04-20T10:48:43","slug":"telar-de-cintura-maya-de-guatemala","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cheecultural.com\/en\/telar-de-cintura-maya-de-guatemala\/","title":{"rendered":"Telar de cintura maya (de Guatemala)"},"content":{"rendered":"
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El telar de cintura maya se caracteriza ya que se teje atado a un \u00e1rbol, un tronco o columna, por medio de una cuerda. Este \u00e1rbol, es conocido como ru\u2019tie chee\u2019<\/strong>. Es el \u00e1rbol madre que nos evidencia la uni\u00f3n entre el mundo de los vivos y el de los ancestros (deidades o antepasados). A la cuerda que se le ata al telar se le llama yujkut<\/strong> o cord\u00f3n umbilical, y act\u00faa completando el v\u00ednculo con los antepasados. Al otro lado del telar est\u00e1 la tejedora, que muestra la conexi\u00f3n con el mundo de los vivos. Ella sostiene mediante una faja o mecapal, el telar a su cintura, y es la que realiza la tensi\u00f3n necesaria en los hilos de urdimbre para poder tejer.<\/p>\n

El acto de tejer en Telar de cintura maya se lo asocia con divinidades de fertilidad y nacimiento. Se elaboraban tejidos con motivos relacionados con estas deidades, como tambi\u00e9n, se lo conecta por los movimientos que se efect\u00faan para realizar el tejido en analog\u00eda a los movimientos en el parto.<\/p>\n

El telar de cintura se une a la cadera de la tejedora, y esta realiza movimientos de contracci\u00f3n y relajaci\u00f3n p\u00e9lvica para realizar el tejido. Se puede ver como en el telar las partes que lo conforman son antropomorfizadas, y los movimientos del proceso de formaci\u00f3n del tejido se definen como dijimos anteriormente, en relaci\u00f3n con los movimientos del parto.<\/p>\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t

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Componentes del telar de cintura maya<\/h3>\n

Este telar es un instrumento muy sencillo que consiste en un conjunto de palitos de madera, una piola y un mecapal para sostener el telar a la cintura de la tejedora. Para la tensi\u00f3n, el palo superior se ata por medio de una piola a un soporte fijo, y la barra inferior se ata a la cintura de la tejedora. Una de sus principales ventajas es que permite a la tejedora un control total sobre el trabajo que va realizando. Peque\u00f1os cambios en su posici\u00f3n del cuerpo pueden lograr variaciones en la textura de la tela.<\/p>\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t

\"Telar <\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
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Pasos para tejer en telar de cintura<\/h3>\n

Se pueden describir los siguientes pasos para el correcto uso y producci\u00f3n de tejidos en el telar de cintura:<\/p>\n

– Preparaci\u00f3n de la urdimbre – Urdido – Preparaci\u00f3n del tejido – Tejido y brocados – Acabados<\/p>\n

Brocados: figuras que se realizan al mismo tiempo que se borda<\/strong><\/p>\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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\"Telar <\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\"Telar <\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\"Telar <\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
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Taller de Telar de cintura maya (de Guatemala)<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Si te interesa aprender esta t\u00e9cnica ancestral, en Chee’ Cultural tenemos dos talleres disponibles: online y presencial. Nuestros talleres siempre se realizan desde una perspectiva te\u00f3rica-pr\u00e1tica, por lo que no s\u00f3lo aprender\u00e1s la t\u00e9cnica desde cero, sino desde donde surge y su cosmovisi\u00f3n en la cultura maya. Te dejo informaci\u00f3n detallada debajo.<\/p>\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t

<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>
Taller de Telar de cintura online<\/span><\/a><\/div>
<\/div><\/div><\/div>
Taller de Telar de cintura presencial<\/span><\/a><\/div>
<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>
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Suscribirse a la newsletter \u00abHilos en la lengua\u00bb<\/em> para recibir m\u00e1s textos como este, e informaci\u00f3n especial sobre los cursos y talleres de Chee’<\/p>\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t

<\/div>
NEWSLETTER: HILOS EN LA LENGUA<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"El telar de cintura maya se caracteriza ya que se teje atado a un \u00e1rbol, un tronco o columna, por medio de una cuerda. Este \u00e1rbol, es conocido como ru\u2019tie chee\u2019. Es el \u00e1rbol madre que nos evidencia la uni\u00f3n entre el mundo de los vivos y el de los ancestros (deidades o antepasados). 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